Mitigate risks throughout the organization with automated solutions: A pentester should have experience with automated solutions for vulnerability management, such as vulnerability scanners and patch management tools. They should be able to configure and use these tools to mitigate risks throughout the organization by identifying and prioritizing vulnerabilities for remediation. This involves working closely with other teams
- Vulnerability Scanning: One of the first steps in mitigating risks is to scan the organization’s systems and applications for vulnerabilities. Tools such as Nessus, OpenVAS, and Qualys can be used to automate this process and provide a comprehensive list of vulnerabilities. The pentester can then prioritize the vulnerabilities and recommend mitigation strategies.
- Patch Management: Once vulnerabilities have been identified, it is important to ensure that patches are applied in a timely manner to reduce the risk of exploitation. Tools such as Microsoft SCCM, WSUS, and Ivanti can be used to automate the patch management process and ensure that all systems are up-to-date.
- Configuration Management: Another way to mitigate risks is to ensure that systems are properly configured. Tools such as Ansible, Puppet, and Chef can be used to automate the configuration management process and ensure that systems are configured to meet security best practices.
- Security Information and Event Management (SIEM): SIEM tools such as Splunk, ArcSight, and QRadar can be used to monitor the organization’s systems and applications for suspicious activity. These tools can detect anomalies and provide alerts to security teams so that they can investigate potential security incidents.
- Identity and Access Management (IAM): IAM tools such as Okta, Azure AD, and Ping Identity can be used to automate the management of user access to systems and applications. These tools can ensure that users have the appropriate access to resources and that access is revoked when no longer needed.
- Threat Intelligence: Threat intelligence tools such as ThreatConnect, Recorded Future, and FireEye can be used to automate the collection and analysis of threat intelligence data. This data can be used to proactively identify potential threats and mitigate risks before they can be exploited.